PROPOLIS AND ESSENTIAL OIL COMBINATIONS

And the Lord spoke to the bee: “ Seek housing in the mountains and in the trees and in that which they (mankind) have erected. And then eat of all fruits and take to the comfortable path of your lord”. From their bodies comes a potion of differing color in which is medication for man. See herein is a sign for reflective people. 

Holy Koran, 16th Sure, 70-71  

In the notes and many case histories so far I have found  a number of references to the Doctors, Professors and Countries where extensive tests with a Propolis treatment originated. To the results of  these findings  he added his own and made an improvement by adding and essential oils/tagetes/tartaric acid combination, as the basis for the manner of aromatherapy  treatment, he practised. Not so strange though, to use Propolis in combination with essential oils. There already is a small percentage essential oil in Propolis, so why no combine more specific oils with the already fantastic properties Propolis has to offer?  

Propolis means top secret and metaphorically “The Guards”, those that prevent things forcing their way into a community like diseases, from penetrating a bee hive which could destroy a whole swarm of bees. Pro-polis, as the Greeks called it, Pro-tects the Polis (city) from microbes and fungus. The hive, an enclosed unit, is moist and hot, the perfect breeding ground for microorganisms. Yet, because of the Propolis, it is virtually free of bacteria, mold, and mildew. 

It has been used to treat disease with great success. Propolis also often termed Bee Glue, is a natural resinous substance gathered by honey bees, from buds of various trees. For this reason Propolis is an extremely complicated mixture of substances from the plant kingdom.  

Chemically speaking, Propolis is a very complex mixture. Its chemical elements vary according to its source.  Colors range from golden brown to brownish green to reddish brown to blackish brown.  A broad analysis reveals approximately 55 percent resinous compounds and balsam, 30 percent beeswax, 10 percent essential and aromatic oils, and 5 percent bee pollen.  Many flavonols contribute to Propolis.  Other components include cinnamic acid, cinnamyl alcohol, vanillin, caffeic acid, tetochrysin, isalpinin, pinocembrin, chrysin, galangin, and ferulic acid. 

Propolis contains a complex mixture of about 160 biochemical elements including essential oils, significant vitamins and bioflavinoids. For humans, bioflavinoids and vitamins are among the more important components of Propolis. Both vitamins and bioflavinoids assist in strengthening and maintaining the immune system.

When photosynthesising cells die, flavonoids are released and appear in plant juice, in honey and in resin. Bees gather these fluids which are rich in flavanoids, from the plants and manufacture from them resinous material called Proplis. 


Flavanoids, are a class of natural products of high pharmacological potency. Their occurrence is widespread in the plant kingdom. Approximately 500 varieties of flavanoids are known. The high content of flavanoids in Propolis is attributed to its success as a product itself. For centuries, preparations which contain flavanoids as the principal physiologically active constituents have been used by laymen and physicians in attempts to treat human disease.

Flavanoids may be able to suppress the information of free radicals by binding of heavy metal in ions which are known to catalyse many processes leading to the appearance of full radicals. There are four functions that are characteristic of  Propolis, Anti-oxidant activity, Anti-microbial property (anti bacterial and anti viral), Chelates heavy metals (removes these from the body), Immunostimulatory.

Aqueous and alcohol extracts of Propolis inhibited the replication of some plant and animal viruses. The effect of Propolis preparations on wound healing and tissue regeneration have long been recognised.

The benefit of Flavonoids (Propolis as opposed to prescription medicine) are numerous - the most important, however, is that due to its natural source it causes no side effects and is totally safe. For those reasons Propolis has been affectively called "The purple gold of the beehive".
 

Rome's greatest scholar Marcus Terentius Varro’s  ( 116-27 bc) only complete work to survive is the Res rustica ("Farm Topics"), a three-section work of practical instruction in general agriculture and animal husbandry, written to foster a love of rural life. In there he states that : They call that ‘Propolis’ out of which the bees make a protection in the hive’s entrance in high summer. It is used with the same name by doctors for poultices, for which reason it is more expensive than honey in the Via sacra”. 

Other learned scientists and doctors have praised the benefit of Propolis. Pliny, not a doctor himself knew of Propolis which he reports “easy pains and as a component of drawing ointments.  Galen knew of it and Alexander Tralianus as well as the gynaecologist Moschion. Dioscorides, like Pliny, reports on the drawing force of Propolis of which he states that it “draws out thorns and splinters and helps against coughs and rashes.  

Modern research has been concentrated mainly in Eastern Europe and Greece. Scientists from Austria, Switzerland, Rumania, Yugoslavia and the former Soviet Union as well as specialist in Poland and Denmark, to name of few of many, all have published on the beneficial effect Propolis has on a variety of ailments.  

Research shows proof that it offers antiseptic, antibiotic, antibacterial, antifungal, and even antiviral properties.  Propolis is Nature's premiere preventive.  It is so powerful in action, it is often called Russian penicillin in acknowledgement of the extensive research the Russians have mounted on this wonder worker from the bees.  Propolis demonstrates strong antimicrobial properties against various bacterial and fungal infestations.  Even streptococcus bacteria have been shown sensitive to Propolis. 

Many pharmaceutical properties are credited to Propolis. It has been used in folk medicine for anti-inflammation as well as for antiviral, antibacterial, fungicidal, antiseptic, and anaesthetic applications. Recent studies revealed some active components such as caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) that may show possible anti-cancer properties. Antioxidant qualities similar to vitamin E have also been discovered in Propolis extracts.  

Russian researchers have isolated a number of chemically interesting compounds in the resin which can range in Propolis between 10 to 70%, depending on the quality. To name a few, amino-acids, vitamins B.E.H and P, myristin acid, cinnamon acid, vanillin, sorbic acid, quercitin, enzymes and flavones.

Strictly speaking it has not been proven, what many researchers claim, that Propolis functions as a natural antibiotic but as early as 1948 it was established in Denmark that Propolis limits the growth of the tuberculosis bacilli. It was later established that Propolis was effective against 24 of 39 tested strains of bacteria and 20 out of 20 tested fungi. 

Cizmarik and Trupl, two Slovak researchers did extensive research on 18 types of dermathophytes of which they tested more than 40 strains and found Proplis effective in all kinds of fungi. In one of their publications they report the “high effect of Propolis on gram positive bacteria especially on 35 strains of Staphylococcus aureus. 

In Poland it was Professor Stanislaw Scheller who researched the effect of Propolis on Candida albicans, and Candida pseudotropicale, microorganisms responsible for troublesome vaginal inflammations. He reports that the effect of Propolis, administered as vaginal suppositories was excellent with no relapse. 

And to this range of scientist researching Propolis  a long list of names of Professors and doctors can be added. In Sarajevo tests were conducted with great results of the effect Propolis had by flue. In Rumania equal results were noticed in Herpes maladies. Especially in the case of Herpes labialis (aphitis stomatosa). 

Rumanian researchers combined Propolis with the Essential oils of Rose and (German) Chamomile and Geranium to treat this difficult and bothersome blister rash on the mouth’s mucous membrane, lips and in the region of the mouth. Based on the findings of Dr.Edith Lauda of Vienna who was the first to use Propolis on Conglobata, a severe type of acne, a Greek Monk combined Propolis with Tagetes and Clary sage and (German) Chamomile. Results are often spectacular using this treatment.  

A combination of Chamomile, Rosemary and Peppermint with Propolis applied over a period of one week three times a day, gave remarkable relief by Sciatica (Austria-Greece) and the same treatment worked well by helping to cure inflamed tendons and bursitis (Rumania).  

By in-grown toe nails the Propolis/Tagetes/Tartaric acid liquid with Lavender helps to prevent infections and by adding a few drops of oregano to it and applying the liquid twice daily to fungi-affected toenails, effect can be noticeable seen after already one week.  

Applying the liquid with a few drops cypress oil added to it treats varicose veins, it will make the hard veins tender and reduce swellings. 

Liquid Propolis tincture, with a hint of thyme is good for topical applications and it can soothe sore throats and the discomforts of earaches. 

The soothing effect on menstrual pains Propolis has, is the basis for a number of oil combinations by which the Propolis is dissolved in a good quality vegetable oil, to which essential oils have been added. Dysmenorrhoe and amenorrhoea, ovary and fallopian tube inflammations, vaginitis, leucorrhoea, trichomonas and similar bacterial and fungal infections of the vagina are treated with an oil/Propolis combination by soaking vaginal tampons in such formulations. 

It is of acme importance that a very good quality essential oils is used in this kind of liquid composition. It is not the quantity of oil that does its work but the quality. Often just a few drops of a certain essential oil, for instance Rose is sufficient.  

The alcohol/tagetes/propolis/tartaric acid mixture is referred to in our Bloodstream lessons as basic liquid.

  

Literature: 

  • Varro: Rerum Rusticarum III,XVI, 23:  Propilum vocant, e quo facium ad foramen introitus protectum ante alvum maxime aestate. Uam rem etiam nominee eodem medici utuntur in emplastris, propter quam rem etiam carius in sacra viam quam met venit. 
  • Pliny: Gaius secoundus : Naturae historiarum libri XXXVII
  • Cizmarik J. and Trupl J. Propolis Wirkung auf Hautpilzen (Pharmazie, 31 (1976)
  • Feiks, Franz Klemens : Application locale d’extrait de Propolis dans le traitement du zona.
  • Inhibitory effect of Propolis and royal jelly on some viruses. Interferon Scientific Memeoranda, Buffalo USA , April 1976
  • Galenos, Klaudios; Opera omnia. 
  • Hill, Ray. Propolis, the natural antibiotic. Thorsons, Welington 1976
  • Osmanagic, Izet: A clinical testing of the effects of a Propolis preparation “florapoll” in cases of irradiation syndrome carried out at the Endocrinological Department of the University Clinic for women of the Medical Faculty in Sarajevo, 1973.
  • Popeskovics D. : L’etude paralle de l’action des fractions de Propolis sur le cultures trichomonas ( Trichomonas vaginalis, Trichomonus gallinae and Trichomonas microti) 1954
  • Suchy, Henryk : Bestimmung der Sensitivitat von Trichomonas vaginalis auf Propolis. Goczalkowice Zdroj , Poland 1978,.
  • Suchy, Henryk et Suchy Maria : L’ action de la Propolis et du produit melbrosia chez les femmes avec le syndrome menopausique. 1954 . Poland.
  • Tanasienko , Y.S. : the use of Propolis for prophylaxis and treatment of chronic and non-specific inflammation of the lungs and bronchial asthma of Children. Russia.
  • Tekavcic, Bogdan. Clinical examinations on dysmenorrhoe in girls and the climacteric syndrome in women.
  • Tjindarbumi, Didid. : The use of a Propolis based supplement therapy to various malignant cancer cases in the department of surgery. Dr.Tjipto Margunkusomo Hospital. Djakarta, Indonesia. 1974
  • Troisieme Symposium International d’Apitherapie. September 1978, Portorroz, Yougoslavia.

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